Arson involves the intentional setting of fire to property. It carries severe legal consequences due to the potential for extensive property damage and danger to human life. In Maryland, the law classifies arson into different degrees based on factors like intent and the presence of people in the building—but can penalties increase if an individual has prior convictions?
Impact of prior convictions on arson charges
Prior convictions significantly influence arson charges in Maryland. If a criminal history is primarily related to arson or other violent crimes, one might expect harsher penalties.
The court views repeat offenses as a pattern of behavior, often resulting in increased fines, longer prison sentences, or both. While the degree of arson is determined by the circumstances of the crime itself, not the defendant’s criminal history, prior convictions can lead to harsher sentencing within the same degree of the charge.
What are the consequences of arson?
The state categorizes arson into first and second degrees. First-degree arson involves intentionally setting fire to an occupied building or dwelling. This is a felony, and a conviction can result in up to 30 years of imprisonment and significant fines.
Meanwhile, second-degree arson, which involves setting fire to an unoccupied structure, also carries harsh penalties, including up to 20 years in prison and substantial fines. Additionally, individuals may face restitution costs, requiring them to pay for damages caused by the fire.
Fighting arson charges
Anyone facing arson charges should act quickly. In addition to gathering evidence and identifying witnesses, those facing charges may want to seek legal professional help.
They can evaluate the case and develop strong defense strategies. With the proper support, anyone facing arson charges can understand their rights and take steps to increase their chances of a more favorable outcome.