You might think that as long as you are not behind the wheel of a car, driving under the influence (DUI) laws do not apply. But in Maryland, that is not always the case. Whether you are riding a bicycle home from the bar or using an electric scooter to get around, you could still face legal trouble.
To understand when DUI laws apply, you need to look at how Maryland defines a vehicle. You also need to understand how the law applies impaired driving rules beyond just cars.
DUI laws cover more than cars
Maryland law prohibits anyone from operating any vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Under Transportation Article § 21–902, the law includes bicycles and electric scooters. Maryland defines a bicycle as a vehicle. That means cyclists must follow the same rules of the road as drivers. These rules include laws against impaired operation.
A DUI charge applies if your blood alcohol content (BAC) reaches .08% or higher. A DWI (driving while impaired) applies if your BAC falls between .07% and .08%. It also applies if alcohol or drugs impair your coordination, even without a chemical test.
Electric scooters fall under the same law
If you ride an electric scooter while impaired, law enforcement can charge you with DUI or DWI. Maryland considers scooters motor vehicles when you use them on public roads. That means the same BAC limits and penalties apply.
Penalties still apply
DUI or DWI charges on a bike or scooter can lead to fines, jail time or a criminal record. Some penalties, such as license suspension or ignition interlock, may not apply. But the court still treats the charge seriously. A conviction can have long-term consequences.
Why talking to a lawyer helps
In Maryland, riding a bicycle or scooter while impaired can lead to DUI or DWI charges. Even if you were not driving a car, the law still treats the offense seriously and holds you accountable.
That is why it is a good idea to speak with a criminal defense attorney. A lawyer can help you understand your options, protect your rights and guide you through the legal process with clarity and confidence.