Fires can be dangerous, if not outright deadly. As such, the law prohibits people from intentionally setting fires that could injure other people or cause significant property damage. Many of the most serious arson cases prosecuted in Maryland involved dwelling units or business facilities. However, arson can also involve assets such as vehicles, furniture or even personal property.
How can the consequences of arson charges change in cases involving fires set to damage property rather than buildings?
The value of the property determines the charges
There are multiple types of arson prosecuted in Maryland. The most serious offenses involve someone setting fire to occupied dwelling units. When arson allegations relate specifically to property damage and not to dwelling units or injury caused to others, the charges and penalties may be lower than in scenarios where people endanger the lives of others. The malicious burning of personal property comes in two degrees.
A first-degree offense involves property worth $1,000 or more. The penalties in such cases can include up to five years in prison and up to $5,000 in fines. If the property involved was worth less than $1,000, then the state may pursue second-degree charges. The penalties could include up to 18 months in prison and $500 in fines.
People could face arson allegations in scenarios where they burn property to get back at a roommate, romantic partner or family member. Those involved in civil unrest may also end up accused of arson in some cases.
Learning more about the charges the state can bring and the penalties that apply can help defendants respond appropriately to their pending arson charges. Allegations of arson require a careful response if people want to avoid incarceration and financial penalties.