Large commercial trucks are usually hauling cargo all across Maryland. However, their immense size and weight create unique safety challenges on the highway. Many car drivers often get into jackknife and underride accidents while sharing the road with these trucks.
Both collisions are extremely dangerous and often result in devastating injuries or fatalities. Understanding the frequent causes of these accidents is essential in establishing liability in a personal injury claim.
Factors lead to jackknife collisions
A jackknife accident happens when the tractor-trailer begins to overtake the cab until it starts to take a “V” shape. The trailer may then begin to swivel and swing to the side, similar to how a jackknife opens up.
The motion can cause the trailer to cross multiple lanes, collide with smaller cars and cause the truck to roll onto its side. Improper braking, speeding on exit ramps or curves and weather conditions usually contribute to jackknife accidents.
Causes of underride accidents
Underrides are usually caused by visibility issues, missing or weak underride guards and sudden lane changes or stops. These truck accidents occur when a car collides with the side of a trailer blocking the roadway during a turn or while backing up. The impact can cause the vehicle’s chassis to slide under the truck and the roof can shear away.
Overcoming hurdles in truck accident claims
Since Maryland is a contributory negligence state, trucking companies will try to shift some of the blame on the driver to avoid paying compensation. If the fault percentage is even one percent, no damages can be recovered.
To prove the other party’s sole liability, presenting strong documentation is vital. A lawyer can help in gathering logbooks, black box data and maintenance records to help strengthen the claim.
Enforcing better road safety
Jackknife and underride accidents are devastating incidents that are preventable. Filing a claim is not just for pursuing compensation. It is also about helping reduce similar accidents for all who share the road with commercial trucks.