Driving requires one’s constant attention. Even a few seconds of distraction can prevent a driver from seeing a pedestrian, noticing a stopped vehicle or reacting to a sudden change in traffic.
When distracted driving causes a serious crash, the consequences can be devastating. Losing a loved one in a distracted driving accident can create emotional and financial challenges. If another driver’s negligence caused the crash, the surviving family members may be able to file a wrongful death claim to help ease some of the financial burden.
Multiple types of distractions
Distracted driving occurs when a driver diverts their attention away from operating their vehicle. Distractions typically fall into three categories:
- Visual distractions: Taking your eyes off the road, such as looking at a phone
- Manual distractions: Taking your hands off the steering wheel, such as reaching for something or texting
- Cognitive distractions: Taking your mind off driving, such as conversing with your passengers or daydreaming
Some activities involve all three types of distraction. For example, sending a text can require a driver to look away from the road, remove a hand from the wheel and focus mentally on what they are typing.
What can happen when a driver is distracted?
A vehicle can travel a significant distance in the few seconds that the driver is distracted. At highway speeds, even a brief lapse in attention can end in catastrophe.
Maryland prohibits the use of handheld phones while driving. However, the law doesn’t eliminate every form of distracted driving. A distracted driver can contribute to many different types of deadly crashes, such as
- Rear-ending another vehicle stopped at a traffic light
- Drifting into oncoming traffic
- Running a red light or traffic sign
- Failing to yield to a pedestrian
- Striking a bicyclist
One challenge many surviving loved ones after a fatal crash is proving that distraction caused the accident. Drivers may deny using their phone or claim they were paying attention.
It’s crucial to act promptly because important evidence can disappear quickly. Cellphone data may become harder to obtain, surveillance footage may be overwritten and witness memories can fade.
Having experienced legal guidance can help you navigate the process of seeking compensation and justice. They can investigate the crash, gather evidence, explain your options and determine whether pursuing a wrongful death claim is appropriate.