Bad weather frequently contributes to car accidents. Many drivers mistakenly assume that no one is legally at fault for crashes caused by poor weather conditions. However, Maryland law views things differently.
Common weather hazards
Different seasons bring various hazardous road conditions. Reduced visibility, slippery road conditions or hazardous weather conditions are some of the leading causes for car accidents. Examples of the weather conditions that frequently influence accidents include:
- Fog
- Severe storms
- Snowfall
- Heavy rain
- Sun glare
- Icy roads
Under Maryland law, the weather itself cannot be blamed for an accident. Drivers have a legal duty to adjust their driving to the current condition of the road. Drivers may need to travel below the posted speed limit when weather or road conditions make doing so reasonably necessary.
Key factors determining liability
In an at-fault state like Maryland, determining the cause of the crash or any negligence can be critical. Here are some of the key factors that influence liability decisions:
- Behavior of the driver: Reckless driving without taking safety precautions during bad weather could result in serious accidents.
- Involvement of other drivers: Negligent driving behavior of motorists drivers in hazardous weather conditions might lead to a collision.
- Condition of the road: Poor road conditions and bad maintenance could cause the driver to lose control and crash the vehicle.
- Vehicle maintenance: A driver who fails to properly maintain a vehicle for adverse weather conditions might be found negligent if the failure contributes to the crash.
According to Maryland’s strict contributory negligence rule, if you are found even 1% at fault for failing to avoid a crash or colliding with another vehicle, you cannot claim any compensation from the other party.
Next steps after an accident
Bad weather may create dangerous driving conditions, but it doesn’t automatically excuse careless driving. Understanding how weather, road conditions and driver behavior work together with the help of an experienced attorney can help you better protect your rights if questions about liability arise after a crash.